An attacker may exploit the use of outdated and weak MAC algorithms in the device’s SSH service to potentially compromise the integrity of the SSH session, allowing manipulation of transmitted data if the attacker can interact with the network traffic.

An attacker may exploit the use of weak CBC-based cipher suites in the device’s SSH service to potentially observe or manipulate parts of the encrypted SSH communication, if they are able to intercept or interact with the network traffic.

Certain error messages returned by the application expose internal system details that should not be visible to end users, providing attackers with valuable reconnaissance information (like file paths, database errors, or software versions) that can be used to map the application's internal structure and discover other, more critical vulnerabilities.

The application discloses all used components, versions and license information to unauthenticated actors, giving attackers the opportunity to target known security vulnerabilities of used components.

Certain requests pass the authentication token in the URL as string query parameter, making it vulnerable to theft through server logs, proxy logs and Referer headers, which could allow an attacker to hijack the user's session and gain unauthorized access.

An attacker with administrative access may inject malicious content into the login page, potentially enabling cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, leading to the extraction of sensitive data.

An attacker may exploit missing protection against clickjacking by tricking users into performing unintended actions through maliciously crafted web pages, leading to the extraction of sensitive data.

Improper input handling in a system endpoint may allow attackers to overload resources, causing a denial of service.

An attacker with low privileges may be able to trigger critical system functions such as reboot or factory reset without proper restrictions, potentially leading to service disruption or loss of configuration.

An attacker with low privileges may be able to read files from specific directories on the device, potentially exposing sensitive information.

An attacker with limited permissions may still be able to write files to specific locations on the device, potentially leading to system manipulation.

Improper handling of a URL parameter may allow attackers to execute code in a user's browser after login. This can lead to the extraction of sensitive data.

Improper validation of a login parameter may allow attackers to redirect users to malicious websites after authentication. This can lead to various risk including stealing credentials from unsuspecting users.

Firmware update files may expose password hashes for system accounts, which could allow a remote attacker to recover credentials and gain unauthorized access to the device.

The device is deployed with weak and publicly known default passwords for certain hidden user levels, increasing the risk of unauthorized access. This represents a high risk to the integrity of the system.

Certain system functions may be accessed without proper authorization, allowing attackers to start, stop, or delete installed applications, potentially disrupting system operations.

Uploading unvalidated container images may allow remote attackers to gain full access to the system, potentially compromising its integrity and confidentiality.

An attacker may gain unauthorized access to the host filesystem, potentially allowing them to read and modify system data.

An attacker may cause chunk-size mismatches that block file transfers and prevent subsequent transfers.

An attacker who tampers with the C++ CLI client may crash the UpdateService during file transfers, disrupting updates and availability.

A remote unauthenticated attacker may use the unauthenticated C++ API to access or modify sensitive data and disrupt services.

The system is deployed in its default state, with configuration settings that do not comply with the latest best practices for restricting access. This increases the risk of unauthorised connections.

An attacker that gains SSH access to an unprivileged account may be able to disrupt services (including SSH), causing persistent loss of availability.

The credentials of the users stored in the system's local database can be used for the log in, making it possible for an attacker to gain unauthorized access. This could potentially affect the confidentiality of the application.

JavaScript can be ran inside the address bar via the dashboard "Open in new Tab" Button, making the application vulnerable to session hijacking.