In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pstore: inode: Only d_invalidate() is needed Unloading a modular pstore backend with records in pstorefs would trigger the dput() double-drop warning: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2569 at fs/dcache.c:762 dput.part.0+0x3f3/0x410 Using the combo of d_drop()/dput() (as mentioned in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst) isn't the right approach here, and leads to the reference counting problem seen above. Use d_invalidate() and update the code to not bother checking for error codes that can never happen. ---

linux

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.

rack · debian

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead to a denial of service issue. Vulnerable applications will use the `Rack::File` middleware or the `Rack::Utils.byte_ranges` methods (this includes Rails applications). The vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.9.1 and 2.2.8.1.

rack · debian

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted content type headers can cause Rack’s media type parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial of service vulnerability (ReDos 2nd degree polynomial). This vulnerability is patched in 3.0.9.1 and 2.2.8.1.

rack · debian

Micronaut Framework is a modern, JVM-based, full stack Java framework designed for building modular, easily testable JVM applications with support for Java, Kotlin and the Groovy language. Enabled but unsecured management endpoints are susceptible to drive-by localhost attacks. While not typical of a production application, these attacks may have more impact on a development environment where such endpoints may be flipped on without much thought. A malicious/compromised website can make HTTP requests to `localhost`. Normally, such requests would trigger a CORS preflight check which would prevent the request; however, some requests are "simple" and do not require a preflight check. These endpoints, if enabled and not secured, are vulnerable to being triggered. Production environments typically disable unused endpoints and secure/restrict access to needed endpoints. A more likely victim is the developer in their local development host, who has enabled endpoints without security for the sake of easing development. This issue has been addressed in version 3.8.3. Users are advised to upgrade.

objectcomputing

facileManager is a modular suite of web apps built with the sysadmin in mind. In versions 4.5.0 and earlier, when a user updates their profile, a POST request containing user information is sent to the endpoint server/fm-modules/facileManager/ajax/processPost.php. It was found that non-admins can arbitrarily set their permissions and grant their non-admin accounts with super user privileges.

facilemanager

facileManager is a modular suite of web apps built with the sysadmin in mind. In versions 4.5.0 and earlier, the $_REQUEST global array was unsafely called inside an extract() function in admin-logs.php. The PHP file fm-init.php prevents arbitrary manipulation of $_SESSION via the GET/POST parameters. However, it does not prevent manipulation of any other sensitive variables such as $search_sql. Knowing this, an authenticated user with privileges to view site logs can manipulate the search_sql variable by appending a GET parameter search_sql in the URL. The information above means that the checks and SQL injection prevention attempts were rendered unusable.

facilemanager

facileManager is a modular suite of web apps built with the sysadmin in mind. For the facileManager web application versions 4.5.0 and earlier, we have found that XSS was present in almost all of the input fields as there is insufficient input validation.

facilemanager

ModularSquareRoot in Crypto++ (aka cryptopp) through 8.9.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via crafted DER public-key data associated with squared odd numbers, such as the square of 268995137513890432434389773128616504853.

cryptopp

Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3 (MIB3) infotainment is transmitted via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle. Vulnerability discovered on Škoda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.

preh

libp2p is a networking stack and library modularized out of The IPFS Project, and bundled separately for other tools to use. In go-libp2p, by using signed peer records a malicious actor can store an arbitrary amount of data in a remote node’s memory. This memory does not get garbage collected and so the victim can run out of memory and crash. If users of go-libp2p in production are not monitoring memory consumption over time, it could be a silent attack i.e. the attacker could bring down nodes over a period of time (how long depends on the node resources i.e. a go-libp2p node on a virtual server with 4 gb of memory takes about 90 sec to bring down; on a larger server, it might take a bit longer.) This issue was patched in version 0.27.4.

protocol

Gipsy is a multi-purpose discord bot which aim to be as modular and user-friendly as possible. In versions prior to 1.3 users can run command on the host machine with sudoer permission. The `!ping` command when provided with an IP or hostname used to run a bash `ping <IP>` without verification that the IP or hostname was legitimate. This command was executed with root permissions and may lead to arbitrary command injection on the host server. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

gipsy_project

io.finnet tss-lib before 2.0.0 can leak the lambda value of a private key via a timing side-channel attack because it relies on Go big.Int, which is not constant time for Cmp, modular exponentiation, or modular inverse. An example leak is in crypto/paillier/paillier.go. (bnb-chain/tss-lib and thorchain/tss are also affected.)

iofinnet

On affected modular platforms running Arista EOS equipped with both redundant supervisor modules and having the redundancy protocol configured with RPR or SSO, an existing unprivileged user can login to the standby supervisor as a root user, leading to a privilege escalation. Valid user credentials are required in order to exploit this vulnerability.

arista

In Splunk Add-on Builder (AoB) versions below 4.1.2 and the Splunk CloudConnect SDK versions below 3.1.3, requests to third-party APIs through the REST API Modular Input incorrectly revert to using HTTP to connect after a failure to connect over HTTPS occurs.

splunk

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Modern Tribe Panel Builder Plugin. Affected is the function add_post_content_filtered_to_search_sql of the file ModularContent/SearchFilter.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 4528d4f855dbbf24e9fc12a162fda84ce3bedc2f. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-216738 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

tri

A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Compact (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), APOGEE PXC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Modular (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), TALON TC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), TALON TC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). A low privilege authenticated attacker with network access to the integrated web server could download sensitive information from the device containing user account credentials.

siemens

The Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol allows use of long exponents that arguably make certain calculations unnecessarily expensive, because the 1996 van Oorschot and Wiener paper found that "(appropriately) short exponents" can be used when there are adequate subgroup constraints, and these short exponents can lead to less expensive calculations than for long exponents. This issue is different from CVE-2002-20001 because it is based on an observation about exponent size, rather than an observation about numbers that are not public keys. The specific situations in which calculation expense would constitute a server-side vulnerability depend on the protocol (e.g., TLS, SSH, or IKE) and the DHE implementation details. In general, there might be an availability concern because of server-side resource consumption from DHE modular-exponentiation calculations. Finally, it is possible for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability and CVE-2002-20001 together.

diffie-hellman_key_exchange_project

A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE MBC (PPC) (BACnet) (All versions), APOGEE MBC (PPC) (P2 Ethernet) (All versions), APOGEE MEC (PPC) (BACnet) (All versions), APOGEE MEC (PPC) (P2 Ethernet) (All versions), APOGEE PXC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.7), APOGEE PXC Compact (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.21), APOGEE PXC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.7), APOGEE PXC Modular (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.21), Desigo PXC00-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC00-U (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC001-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC100-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC12-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC128-U (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC200-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC22-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC22.1-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC36.1-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC50-E.D (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXC64-U (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Desigo PXM20-E (All versions >= V2.3 < V6.30.37), Nucleus NET for Nucleus PLUS V1 (All versions < V5.2a), Nucleus NET for Nucleus PLUS V2 (All versions < V5.4), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 V2012 (All versions < V2012.08.1), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 V2017 (All versions < V2017.02.4), Nucleus Source Code (All versions including affected FTP server), TALON TC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.7), TALON TC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.7). The FTP server does not properly release memory resources that were reserved for incomplete connection attempts by FTP clients. This could allow a remote attacker to generate a denial of service condition on devices that incorporate a vulnerable version of the FTP server.

siemens

The BN_mod_sqrt() function, which computes a modular square root, contains a bug that can cause it to loop forever for non-prime moduli. Internally this function is used when parsing certificates that contain elliptic curve public keys in compressed form or explicit elliptic curve parameters with a base point encoded in compressed form. It is possible to trigger the infinite loop by crafting a certificate that has invalid explicit curve parameters. Since certificate parsing happens prior to verification of the certificate signature, any process that parses an externally supplied certificate may thus be subject to a denial of service attack. The infinite loop can also be reached when parsing crafted private keys as they can contain explicit elliptic curve parameters. Thus vulnerable situations include: - TLS clients consuming server certificates - TLS servers consuming client certificates - Hosting providers taking certificates or private keys from customers - Certificate authorities parsing certification requests from subscribers - Anything else which parses ASN.1 elliptic curve parameters Also any other applications that use the BN_mod_sqrt() where the attacker can control the parameter values are vulnerable to this DoS issue. In the OpenSSL 1.0.2 version the public key is not parsed during initial parsing of the certificate which makes it slightly harder to trigger the infinite loop. However any operation which requires the public key from the certificate will trigger the infinite loop. In particular the attacker can use a self-signed certificate to trigger the loop during verification of the certificate signature. This issue affects OpenSSL versions 1.0.2, 1.1.1 and 3.0. It was addressed in the releases of 1.1.1n and 3.0.2 on the 15th March 2022. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.2 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1n (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1m). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zd (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2zc).

openssl · debian · netapp · fedoraproject · tenable

A CWE-200: Information Exposure vulnerability exists which could cause the troubleshooting archive to be accessed. Affected Products: 1-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Smart-UPS, Symmetra, and Galaxy 3500 with Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635J (NMC2 AOS V6.9.8 and earlier), 3-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Symmetra PX 250/500 (SYPX) Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635J (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), 3-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Symmetra PX 48/96/100/160 kW UPS (PX2), Symmetra PX 20/40 kW UPS (SY3P), Gutor (SXW, GVX), and Galaxy (GVMTS, GVMSA, GVXTS, GVXSA, G7K, GFC, G9KCHU): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635CH (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), 1-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC3 including Smart-UPS, Symmetra, and Galaxy 3500 with Network Management Card 3 (NMC3): AP9640/AP9640J, AP9641/AP9641J, AP9643/AP9643J (NMC3 AOS V1.4.2.1 and earlier), APC Rack Power Distribution Units (PDU) using NMC2 2G Metered/Switched Rack PDUs with embedded NMC2: AP84XX, AP86XX, AP88XX, AP89XX (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), APC Rack Power Distribution Units (PDU) using NMC3 2G Metered/Switched Rack PDUs with embedded NMC3: APDU99xx (NMC3 AOS V1.4.0 and earlier), APC 3-Phase Power Distribution Products using NMC2 Galaxy RPP: GRPPIP2X84 (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 (NMC2) for InfraStruxure 150 kVA PDU with 84 Poles (X84P): PDPB150G6F (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for InfraStruxure 40/60kVA PDU (XPDU) PD40G6FK1-M, PD40F6FK1-M, PD40L6FK1-M, PDRPPNX10 M,PD60G6FK1, PD60F6FK1, PD60L6FK1, PDRPPNX10, PD40E5EK20-M, PD40H5EK20-M (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for Modular 150/175kVA PDU (XRDP): PDPM150G6F, PDPM150L6F, PDPM175G6H (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for 400 and 500 kVA (PMM): PMM400-ALA, PMM400-ALAX, PMM400-CUB, PMM500-ALA, PMM500-ALAX, PMM500-CUB (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for Modular PDU (XRDP2G): PDPM72F-5U, PDPM138H-5U, PDPM144F, PDPM138H-R, PDPM277H, PDPM288G6H (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Rack Automatic Transfer Switches (ATS) Embedded NMC2: Rack Automatic Transfer Switches - AP44XX (ATS4G) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 (NMC2) Cooling Products: InRow Cooling for series ACRP5xx, ACRP1xx, ACRD5xx, and ACRC5xx SKUs (ACRP2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRC10x SKUs (RC10X2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRD6xx and ACRC6xx SKUs (ACRD2G), InRow Cooling Display for series ACRD3xx (ACRC2G), InRow Cooling for series ACSC1xx SKUs (SC2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRD1xx and ACRD2xx (ACRPTK2G), Ecoflair IAEC25/50 Air Economizer Display (EB2G), Uniflair SP UCF0481I, UCF0341I (UNFLRSP), Uniflair LE DX Perimeter Cooling Display for SKUs: IDAV, IDEV, IDWV, IUAV, IUEV, IUWV, IXAV, IXEV, IXWV, LDAV, LDEV, and LDWV (LEDX2G), Refrigerant Distribution Unit: ACDA9xx (RDU) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Environmental Monitoring Unit with embedded NMC2 (NB250): NetBotz NBRK0250 (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), and Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9922 Battery Management System (BM4) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier)

schneider-electric

A CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability exists which could cause arbritrary script execution when a malicious file is read and displayed. Affected Products: 1-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Smart-UPS, Symmetra, and Galaxy 3500 with Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635J (NMC2 AOS V6.9.8 and earlier), 3-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Symmetra PX 250/500 (SYPX) Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635J (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), 3-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC2 including Symmetra PX 48/96/100/160 kW UPS (PX2), Symmetra PX 20/40 kW UPS (SY3P), Gutor (SXW, GVX), and Galaxy (GVMTS, GVMSA, GVXTS, GVXSA, G7K, GFC, G9KCHU): AP9630/AP9630CH/AP9630J, AP9631/AP9631CH/AP9631J, AP9635/AP9635CH (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), 1-Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using NMC3 including Smart-UPS, Symmetra, and Galaxy 3500 with Network Management Card 3 (NMC3): AP9640/AP9640J, AP9641/AP9641J, AP9643/AP9643J (NMC3 AOS V1.4.2.1 and earlier), APC Rack Power Distribution Units (PDU) using NMC2 2G Metered/Switched Rack PDUs with embedded NMC2: AP84XX, AP86XX, AP88XX, AP89XX (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), APC Rack Power Distribution Units (PDU) using NMC3 2G Metered/Switched Rack PDUs with embedded NMC3: APDU99xx (NMC3 AOS V1.4.0 and earlier), APC 3-Phase Power Distribution Products using NMC2 Galaxy RPP: GRPPIP2X84 (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 (NMC2) for InfraStruxure 150 kVA PDU with 84 Poles (X84P): PDPB150G6F (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for InfraStruxure 40/60kVA PDU (XPDU) PD40G6FK1-M, PD40F6FK1-M, PD40L6FK1-M, PDRPPNX10 M,PD60G6FK1, PD60F6FK1, PD60L6FK1, PDRPPNX10, PD40E5EK20-M, PD40H5EK20-M (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for Modular 150/175kVA PDU (XRDP): PDPM150G6F, PDPM150L6F, PDPM175G6H (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for 400 and 500 kVA (PMM): PMM400-ALA, PMM400-ALAX, PMM400-CUB, PMM500-ALA, PMM500-ALAX, PMM500-CUB (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 for Modular PDU (XRDP2G): PDPM72F-5U, PDPM138H-5U, PDPM144F, PDPM138H-R, PDPM277H, PDPM288G6H (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Rack Automatic Transfer Switches (ATS) Embedded NMC2: Rack Automatic Transfer Switches - AP44XX (ATS4G) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Network Management Card 2 (NMC2) Cooling Products: InRow Cooling for series ACRP5xx, ACRP1xx, ACRD5xx, and ACRC5xx SKUs (ACRP2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRC10x SKUs (RC10X2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRD6xx and ACRC6xx SKUs (ACRD2G), InRow Cooling Display for series ACRD3xx (ACRC2G), InRow Cooling for series ACSC1xx SKUs (SC2G), InRow Cooling for series ACRD1xx and ACRD2xx (ACRPTK2G), Ecoflair IAEC25/50 Air Economizer Display (EB2G), Uniflair SP UCF0481I, UCF0341I (UNFLRSP), Uniflair LE DX Perimeter Cooling Display for SKUs: IDAV, IDEV, IDWV, IUAV, IUEV, IUWV, IXAV, IXEV, IXWV, LDAV, LDEV, and LDWV (LEDX2G), Refrigerant Distribution Unit: ACDA9xx (RDU) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), Environmental Monitoring Unit with embedded NMC2 (NB250): NetBotz NBRK0250 (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier), and Network Management Card 2 (NMC2): AP9922 Battery Management System (BM4) (NMC2 AOS V6.9.6 and earlier)

schneider-electric