Allwinner R818 SoC Android Q SDK V1.0 is affected by an incorrect access control vulnerability that does not check the caller's permission, in which a third-party app could change system settings.

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The Background service in Allwinner R818 SoC Android Q SDK V1.0 is used to manage background applications. Malicious apps can use the interface provided by the service to set the number of applications allowed to run in the background to 0 and add themselves to the whitelist, so that once other applications enter the background, they will be forcibly stopped by the system, causing a denial of service.

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There is an integer overflow in the ION driver "/dev/ion" of Allwinner R818 SoC Android Q SDK V1.0 that could use the ioctl cmd "COMPAT_ION_IOC_SUNXI_FLUSH_RANGE" to cause a system crash (denial of service).

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